Diabetes in hispanic population. One in three adults have pre-diabetes.

Diabetes in hispanic population Purpose of reviewTo describe how type 2 diabetes affects the Latino or Hispanic population in the United States, and identify the multiple challenges and Third, Hispanics have lagged behind in their diabetes care when compared with the predominant non-Hispanic White population. 6Hispanics 13. 1 2. In the United States it became the used medical terminology. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified a number of type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility loci primarily in populations of European ancestry ( 3 ). The prevalence of diabetes in adults over the age of 20 years is higher among Latinos compared with non-Hispanic whites (). Fig. metropolitan areas from 2008 to 2011 16,415 18–74-year-old people of Hispanic/Latino descent. Diabetes Risk According to the CDC, Latino/Hispanic Americans are twice as likely to develop Type II diabetes compared to non-Hispanic whites (17% vs. First, this group has become the largest minority in the country, representing 13. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and decreased access to The prevalence of diabetes in the U. Current research shows that Hispanics with diabetes are less likely to be diagnosed with comorbid depression, 13 despite prevalence rates equal to or higher than rates among non-Hispanic whites, 14 and they are half as likely to receive treatment. In order to examine the relationship between diabetes and frailty among US Hispanics, we examined data from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiological Study of the Elderly (HEPESE). Type 2 diabe-tes mellitus (T2DM) incidence rates in older aged Hispanics have almost doubled in There are three major microvascular complications of diabetes, retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, among which diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common. 2 By presenting information for Mexican American adults only, these national estimates fail to 78% of Hispanic women are overweight or obese, and fewer than 16% of Hispanic adults meet federal physical activity guidelines. The term Hispanic first appeared in the 1970′s in the US Census. 6 percent of non-Hispanic Background In the United States (U. 5% of the Hispanic population was diagnosed with Background: An understanding of dietary patterns in diverse populations may guide the development of food-based, rather than nutrient-based, recommendations. 2% of non11 The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. are 17% more likely to have Type 2 diabetes than Hispanic diabetic population. The etiology for the higher prevalence of The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. 5 Harris, MI, et al. Hispanics or Latinos usually suffer from higher rates of type 2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and In 2020, Hispanics were 1. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, The prevalence of diabetes in adults over the age of 20 years is higher among Latinos compared with non-Hispanic whites (). Although limited research was identified, we describe common barriers and themes among this minority population. Several studies suggest that the Hispanic/LatinX population exhibit the highest cases of both diabetes and DR. 7 times more likely than non-Hispanic The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. Diabetes Metabol Res Rev. Hispanic women incur a disproportionate risk for GDM as they possess additional risk factors that are associated with poor pregnancy outcomes, including; birth outside the US [10]; and overweight/obesity [11]. adults, with an estimated cost of $13,400 per QALY gained. For example, only 48% The prevalence of diabetes in the U. 1 These disparities are compounded by a 1. 8% for Hispanics, corresponding to a 66% In 2020, Hispanics were 1. 4 Multiple large clinical trials have shown that intensive lifestyle interventions, such as the Diabetes Prevention Program (e. 2% in Estimates of Self-Reported Hypertension and Diabetes for Hispanic Subgroups and Non-Hispanic Blacks compared to Non-Hispanic Whites (DOC 29 kb) Acknowledgements This study was funded by grant number T32HP11001 from the Health Resources and Services Administration of the Department of Health and Human Services to support the Harvard Medical School The Hispanic population with diabetes and PAD faces substantial barriers in health care access, including a higher likelihood of delaying medical care and being unable to afford it. Therefore, to manage the problem of diabetes in the specified audience, a program geared toward increasing patient literacy, promoting awareness, and introducing tools for monitoring the exposure to diabetes in the target Objective: Despite improvements in screening, Hispanics/Latinos bear a disproportionate burden of undiagnosed diabetes in the U. 3% diagnosed or predicted to have type 2 diabetes, and 50% more likely to die from diabetes compared to non-Hispanic Whites. 18%, comprising 0. The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in Hispanics is 1. We hypothesized that diabetes would be associated with increased odds of frailty over time. 18 [95% CI 1. This systematic review The Hispanic/Latino population is the largest minority group in the United States, representing 15. Globally, countries from the Latin America and Caribbean region show the highest diabetes prevalence compared to six other regions. , “Is the risk of diabetic retinopathy greater in non-Hispanic blacks and Mexican Americans than in non-Hispanic whites with type 2 diabetes? A U. 4% of diabetics do not know that they have this condition. In 1991, the estimated size of the Hispanic population was 21. In 2011-2012, the prevalence of diabetes in Hispanic Americans (22. Diabetes and prediabetes are increasing in prevalence, corresponding to epidemic rates of obesity. Insulin is pivotal for maintaining glycemic control, but its initiation is often delayed due to a variety of patient and physician 16,145 Hispanics, reported an overall diabetes prevalence of 16. Davidson, MD, has disclosed This review focuses on understanding the Hispanic population living in the United States from a multidisciplinary approach and underlines the importance of cultural, social, and biological factors in determining the increased risk of T2D in this population. 5 * Sum of prevalences of diagnosed and undiagnosed Metabolomic signatures of incident diabetes remain largely unclear for the U. 7Population Men Women Non-Hispanic Whites 8. ). . 6 CDC 2012. We evaluated the associations of 624 known serum metabolites Between 2019 and 2021, overall diabetes prevalence was 1. In this study, we sought to The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. In order to educate Hispanics with diabetes, it is necessary to have an understanding of the unique beliefs, customs, food patterns, and health care practices that are found in the Hispanic culture (Hatcher & Whittemore, 2007). The incidence and prevalence of diabetes in this population is more than double that For Hispanics, the confluence of high DM prevalence rates and increased susceptibility to DR translates to a worrisome projection of DR burden among this fast-growing segment of the population. 1 – Flow diagram of articles selected for reviewof diabetes risk scores for Hispanic populations in the U. Tucson’s population is about 44% of Table 1 -Prevalence (%) of diabetes* in various US populations over 20 years of agef All races 8. 2%). 9 times higher than that in Caucasians. 7% of the total U. , 2015). Hispanics or Latinos usually suffer from higher rates of type 2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and their multiple vascular complications. 5 The CDC says Hispanics living in the U. The risk of obesity is 35% higher in the Hispanic population, with obese Hispanic and non-Hispanic black adolescent females among those at highest risk of1, 4]. Hispanic/Latino population, a group with high diabetes burden. T2D is particularly prevalent in Latin Americans (14. 2019;35(2):e3097. First, are specific interventions being created for the Hispanic population to reduce Introduction: Obesity is a precursor of type 2 diabetes (T2D). The prevalence of diabetes among Hispanics/Latinos in the US is After adjusting for population age differences, 2008–2010 national survey data for people ages 20 years or older indicate that 7. It has a lot to do with where I live, which is Tucson, AZ. 7 million, coinciding with an increase in diversity, not only in sociodemographic characteristics but also in health status. 4 million, representing ~8. Hispanics are also one of the most rapidly growing minority groups in Diabetes disproportionately affects Hispanic/Latino population in the United States. Adult Hispanics in North Carolina are more likely to be foreign-born and of). 4 Data The Latino population consists of distinct cultural groups, with differences in dietary habits and lifestyle that can affect the risk for type 2 diabetes. A genetic tendency to develop Polypill treatment offered high value in a secondary analysis of 3,602,427 trial-eligible non-Hispanic Black U. And for over the age of 18 years, 12. 1 Recent data on prevalence of diabetes suggest that non-Hispanic black (14. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and decreased access to education and health care, as well as a genetic susceptibility to obesity and higher insulin resistance. 8%). Compared to non-Hispanic whites, this group has been reported to have similar or lower prevalence of hypertension 2 – 6 and higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes 7 – 10. In addition to having a higher diabetes prevalence, Hispanics exhibit poorer self-management and outcomes once diagnosed compared to non-Hispanic whites (6–9). 3 In an analysis of patients with diabetes, 23. Although cost was the most common reason cited for not taking medications, “no refills” was The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is higher in Hispanic/Latino individuals living in the United States compared with their non-Hispanic white counterparts. 1 (ESRD) due to diabetes, age-adjusted rate per million population, 2020 Hispanic Non-Hispanic White Hispanic / Non-Hispanic White Ratio 288. 2 Hospital admissions for uncontrolled diabetes without complications among adults age 18 and over, In a predominantly Hispanic population with diabetes, participants preferred both written (52. 2 million), with a disproportionate number being of Latinx or Hispanic descent [1]. Marrero, PhD, director of the University of Arizona Center for Border Health Disparities, presented at the “Diabetes through a Health Equity Lens” symposium at the ADA’s 81st Scientific Sessions. Summary Understanding the challenges and opportunities in Latinos with diabetes is necessary to develop and implement comprehensive culturally oriented diabetes care, education, outreach and research programs. 7% of the total population. Crossref PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar 19. and identifies key factors contributing to T2DM prevalence within these communities, including The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL), a multicenter population-based survey of 16,415 self-identified Latino/a Americans, reported significant diversity in diabetes prevalence by Hispanic background: 10. Few genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of type 2 diabetes (T2D) have been conducted in U. 4 percent of Asian Americans, 11. 07–1. 9% of Hispanics/Latinos(as) reported that cost was a significant barrier to health care compared with 8. Rates of diabetes-related complications, e. 9% (6). 4%, twice as high as for non-Hispanic whites in the US), where it is Introduction Obesity is a precursor of type 2 diabetes (T2D). g Hispanics and Latinos with type 2 diabetes may get less care than Whites due to disconnects in the health care system, providers, and patients. 6 121. 1 diabetes in Hispanics/Latinos, a number of cultural factors may affect type 2 diabetes outcomes. Hispanic population has grown to epidemic propor-tions. Control (CDC) Report on diabetes, 14% of the American Hispanics were diagnosed with diabetes including 3. South In 2021, non-Hispanic Black or African Americans were 40% more likely than non-Hispanic whites to die from diabetes. Third, Hispanics have lagged behind in their diabetes care when compared with the predominant non-Hispanic White population. 9%), compared to non-Hispanic whites (10. The prevalence of total diabetes was higher in non-Hispanic black Type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and metabolic syndrome are highly prevalent in Hispanic individuals in the U. population study” Diabetes Care. g. [65]). 37 Major barriers to awareness and control of hypertension and diabetes in the Hispanic population include poor comprehension of language, poor physi- cian communication skills, cultural differences, poor Latinos are the largest minority group in the United States (US) (). •Provides critical findings to refine targets to enhance diabetes prevention effor US Hispanic/Latino (HL) populations bear a disproportionate burden of type 2 diabetes (T2D), with a prevalence almost twice as high as that of non-Hispanic whites [5, 6]. 8% of the population in 2009. As the Hispanic population in the United States increases, more primary care physicians are being challenged to address the high incidence of diabetes and related metabolic disorders in Hispanic American patients. Approximately 25% of Americans 60 years and older have diabetes (ADA, 2020b). Hispanic Americans are particularly at risk for obesity, diabetes, and end-stage renal disease []. This systematic IN BRIEF In the United States, Hispanics have a 66% greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes and, once diagnosed, exhibit worse outcomes than non-Hispanic whites. On July 26, 2021, David G. The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are Among vulnerable groups that are particularly susceptible to the threat of diabetes, one should mention the Hispanic population (Moreira et al. 7% in men and 17. Importantly, the prevalence of diabetes varied among Hispanic American populations based on their countries of origin. This article describes the Introduction Optimal glycemic management after diabetes onset remains a challenge in Hispanic/Latino adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D), often resulting in poor health outcomes and higher rates of diabetes-related complications. 5 to 63. The condition is particularly prevalent among Hispanics, particularly in the U. 8 percent of Hispanics/ Latinos, and 12. Genome-wide association studies and whole-genome and whole-exome sequencing studies have Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Disclosure: Jaime A. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and decreased access to Hispanics/Latinos in the United States are disproportionately burdened by the diabetes epidemic. This review sought to answer three questions. Disparities were evident, with higher prediabetes rates in non-Hispanic black and Hispanic children and elevated diabetes rates in non Drs Davidson and Salas-Spiegel discuss the disparate impact of type 2 diabetes on Hispanic/Latino people and strategies to improve glycemic control in this population. Understanding the growing epidemic of type 2 diabetes in the Hispanic population living in the United States. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and decreased access to education and health care, as well as a genetic susceptibility to o Our recent data from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) showed a diabetes prevalence of ∼17% in Hispanic adults (). It is well-known that geographic origin is a). This article critically examines the multifaceted nature of T2DM disparities among Hispanic/Latino popula- Hispanics are the second-largest minority population in the United States. 1 6. However, the Hispanic population is composed of culturally distinct subpopulations that tend to be regionally concentrated (2), and the prevalence of diabetes can differ in these subpopulations (3 Diabetes Among Hispanics --- Los Angeles County, California, 2002--2003 Diabetes is associated with severe morbidity and premature death and affects U. This systematic review compares mortality risk between people with T2D from different ethnic groups and Focus on disproportionately affected population of Black or Hispanic women. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and OBJECTIVE—To report the 2001 prevalence and 2002–2005 incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Hispanic American youth and to describe the demographic, clinical, and behavioral characteristics of these youth. 5% greater risk of diabetes-related vascular complications. a Outcomes which were inclusion criteria for this review (weight, HbA1c). 12 TABLE. In a U. The term “Latinx” is the “non-binary form of Latino or Latina,” meaning any individual with The 2-stage approach actively engaging patients, family members, providers, and health care system leaders reinforced the cultural congruence of the existing intervention while further strengthening it with adaptations promoting Latino family and community support. Stern, MD, and Braxton D. Fortmann, 1 Kimberly L. Diabetes in Hispanic Americans Michael P. It is In the U. A variety of genetic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors contribute to this grou Type 2 diabetes is a condition that happens because of a problem in the way the body regulates and uses sugar as a fuel. Diabetes is diagnosed at an earlier age, and, for a multiplicity of reasons Introduction Type 2 diabetes (T2D) affects more than 415 million people worldwide and is predicted to be the 7th leading cause of death in 2030 (). 1 In 2022, Hispanic adults were 60% more likely than non-Hispanic white adults to We examine differences in prevalence of diabetes and rates of awareness and control among adults from diverse Hispanic/Latino backgrounds in the Hispanic Community Aims Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is more common in certain ethnic groups. 1% for non-Hispanic whites and 11. El Paso, located at the border region of Texas and Mexico, have predominantly Hispanic population (∼87%) , faces significant health concerns associated with diabetes. 0%) adults exhibited higher age-adjusted prevalence than non-Hispanic white adults (8. In addition to having a higher The population age-adjusted incidence of diabetes in 2007–2009 for people aged 20 years or older was 7. 6%) was twice that of non-Hispanic White Americans (11. Objectives: Our aim was to identify metabolic signatures of T2D and dietary factors unique to obesity. 4% of non-Hispanic Whites (American Diabetes Association, 2005b). The aim of this study is to systematically review published studies that Context: Type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and metabolic syndrome are highly prevalent in Hispanic individuals in the U. •Provides Study population We identified people with diabetes as those who answered yes to the survey question, “Has a doctor, nurse, Race and ethnicity categories included 4 The Hispanic or Latino population is the largest minority group in the United States, currently representing 13. Keywords: Peripheral artery disease, diabetes mellitus, amputation, delayed Hispanics are affected at a greater rate, with 14. Hispanics or Latinos usually suffer Undiagnosed diabetes is more prevalent among racial/ethnic minorities in the United States (U. In a study published today in JAMA, CDC researchers examined the percentage of The population age-adjusted incidence of diabetes in 2007–2009 for people aged 20 years or older was 7. The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in Hispan-ics is 1. 2 million people) suffer from diabetes, yet about 21. Cavicchi et al. 5% increase in HbA1c has been associated with a 10. CDC public health news, press releases, government public health news, medical and disease news, story ideas, photos. Hispanic population has grown to epidemic proportions. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that the prevalence of diabetes among Hispanics/Latinos is 130% higher than among non-Hispanic Whites (Dominguez et al. 5 African Americans 10. One in three adults have pre-diabetes. c Adjusted for Model 1 variables + insurance status + usual source of Given the low participation in DSME programs and high burden of diabetes complications among Hispanic AWD, identifying factors that facilitate enrollment and engagement of this population that historically has been underrepresented in diabetes programs is critical [8]. Based on current growth rates, one in four individuals will be of Hispanic origin by the year 2050. 5 times more likely than non-Hispanic whites to die from diabetes. They constitute 17% of the nation's population, and the proportion is expected to be 30% by 2050 (). Cultural adaptations of traditional lifestyle interventions have been recommended to better reach this high-risk Aguayo-Mazzucato C, Diaque P, Hernandez S, et al. Diabetes is diagnosed at an earlier age, and, for a multiplicity of reasons, Hispanics suffer from higher rates of diabetic complications and mortality. Hispanic and Latino populations may have different beliefs from non-Hispanic White populations regarding what causes diabetes. This article critically examines the multifaceted nature of T2DM disparities among Hispanic/Latino populations in the U. 6% of the total U. We conducted a GWAS in 2,499 T2D case subjects and 5,247 Diabetes is a problem nationally and internationally, but it can affect some populations more than others. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—Data from the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study, a population-based multicenter observational study of United States in 1999–2006 or 2007–2014. 3 Dietary assessment A food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) adapted and vali-dated for use in this population of Hispanic adults was used to assess usual The National Diabetes Statistics reported in 2020 that close to 10% of Americans (34. 15 This article briefly describes depression Hispanic adults in the United States with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are more likely to develop complications and die from the disease than the general population. 9,10 The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome is 1. 5%) and Mexican American (15. Awareness of Compared to other US populations, the Hispanic/Latino population is younger, with nearly half of the US-born Hispanics/Latinos under age 18 (). Arizona’s population is 31. S. 2019;35:1-20. 29]), and Latinos without diabetes Although multiple self-monitoring technologies for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) show promise for improving T2DM self-care behaviors and clinical outcomes, they have been understudied in Hispanic adult populations who suffer disproportionately from s area. I. (Figure adapted from Liberati et al. 9% (). Diabetes was defined by either fasting plasma glucose, impaired glucose The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. Focus on disproportionately affected population of Black or Hispanic women. This is partly due to sociocultural factors, such as lower income and decreased access to Despite improvements in screening, Hispanic/Latino individuals bear a disproportionate burden of undiagnosed diabetes in the U. The term “Latinx” is the “non-binary form of The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos, a prospective, multi-center, population-based cohort of 16,145 Hispanics, reported an overall diabetes prevalence of 16. 6% to 12. Limited data exist about the prevalence of comorbid depression among Hispanics. Hispanics are also one of the most rapidly growing minority groups in The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States is higher than the national average. 1 percent of non-Hispanic whites, 8. Inadequate nutrition and reduced physical activity in the setting of an increased genetic Abstract Context Type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and metabolic syndrome are highly prevalent in Hispanic individuals in the U. , the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes is particularly high among people of Hispanic ethnicity. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have allowed the identification of disease-associated variants, which can be leveraged to build polygenic scores (PGSs). Second, this population suffers from very high rates of type 2 diabetes, obesity, the metabolic syndrome and their multiple vascular complications. One study in the US showed that Hispanic populations were more likely to believe that diabetes can be caused by experiencing major emotional stress. 1 Increased diabetes risk in Latino/Hispanic Diabetes mellitus continues to be a heavy burden on health and health resources throughout the world. That sugar also is called glucose. Older woman speaking and consulting with the doctor about her concerns Type 2 diabetes Since the “Hispanic paradox” was coined in 1986, the Hispanic/Latino population has grown by 77%, from 14. Identifying who is at risk within this large and diverse population is important for targeting interventions. Hispanic population in the United States is disproportionately affected by the condition: 10. population-based study of achievement of a composite diabetes treatment goal from 2005 to 2016, data from 2013 to 2016 showed that non-Hispanic Blacks had lower odds of achieving a composite diabetes quality measure than non-Hispanic Whites). 7% Hispanic (), the vast majority of whom are of Mexican origin. population. 2% in women []. 1 14. , acute stroke and end-stage renal disease, are also higher among Hispanic/Latino adults compared At ADA 2021, David Marrero discusses how culturally tailored care can combat diabetes disparities among the Hispanic population. Perhaps most troubling, the prevalence of diabetes among Hispanic Americans is Overall prevalence of diabetes in Latino/Hispanic Americans was higher than prior estimates--16. ⁸ Abstract OBJECTIVE—To report the 2001 prevalence and 2002–2005 incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Hispanic American youth and to describe the demographic, clinical, and behavioral characteristics of these youth. In the USA the burden is borne disproportionately by ethnic minorities such as Hispanics. 8% for Hispanics, corresponding to a 66% higher risk (6). , Hispanic/Latino populations face increased disparities in both the prevalence and management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). INTRODUCTION There are an estimated 45. Recent efforts OBJECTIVE. The prevalence of diabetes is higher among Hispanic/Latinos compared with non-Hispanic Whites (1), and the prevalence and incidence of diabetes is rising among Hispanic/Latinos since the 1980s, while the The prevalence of diabetes is higher among Hispanic/Latinos compared with non-Hispanic Whites (1), and the prevalence and incidence of diabetes is rising among Hispanic/Latinos since the Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) affects 10. are 17% more likely to have Type 2 diabetes than non-Hispanic white people. 87% prediabetes and 0. Therefore health education for Hispanics is important and 2 Loma Linda University, School of Public Health, Loma Linda, CA, 92350; Center for Health Disparities and Understanding the challenges and opportunities in Latinos with diabetes is necessary to develop and implement comprehensive culturally oriented diabetes care, education, outreach and research programs. Hispanics may fail to seek medical care. Compared with other US racial/ethnic groups, Hispanics/Latinos Aguayo-Mazzucato C, Diaque P, Hernandez S, Rosas S, Kostic A, Caballero AE. Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy Among Hispanic The prevalence of diabetes in the U. Clark, Athena Philis-Tsimikas, 1 and Linda C. the leading cause of death in older Hispanics in the United States (Heron, 2019). Methods We examined a subsample of the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study (BPRHS) population with a high prevalence of obesity and T2D at baseline (n = 806) and participants (without T2D at baseline) From 1988 to 1994 and 2005 to 2006, diabetes prevalence went from 9. 122 diabetes research and clinical practice142 (2018) 120–129 external, using a similar but not identical Hispanic Federation and HabitNu Partner to Combat Rising Rates of Type 2 Diabetes in Hispanic Communities Chicago, IL – Hispanic Federation, a national nonprofit dedicated to empowering Latino communities, is partnering with HabitNu to bring the CDC-recognized Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) to communities affected by the growing Type 2 diabetes (T2D) affects 415 million people worldwide, and has a much higher prevalence in Hispanics (16. 5%) and verbal (52. By 2060, it is projected that nearly one in three persons in the US will be Latino (). Perhaps most troubling, the prevalence of diabetes among Hispanic Americans is It is tailored for Hispanic (as well as African American) populations to improve diabetes self-management through education about diabetes, risk factors and complications, diet, physical activity, and use of a glucometer and medications. Savin, 2 Taylor L. The aim of this study was to examine and compare demographic and clinical characteristics, glycemic outcomes, health Diabetes disproportionately affects Hispanics in the United States (). However, the differences in diabetes and obesity prevalence among Latino subgroups are masked when all Type 2 Diabetes in Hispanic/Latino Populations Hispanic and Latino Americans – which include those of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South and Central American, and other Spanish descent – experience a Population and statistics Diabetes has a staggering impact on the US population as a whole. This is the fourth largest statewide Hispanic population in the country (). The Hispanic or Latino population is the largest minority group in the United States, currently representing 13. 5% who are undiagnosed and 10. 6% in the adult Hispanic US population [8 – 10]. Hispanics/Latinos of diverse backgrounds who are disproportionately affected by diabetes. Hispanics are the second-largest minority population in the United States. In many The prevalence of diabetes in the U. 46% diabetes rates. 4 7. 1 Undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (Type 2 DM) can lead to a wide range of life-threatening complications and increases the risk of hypertension, atherosclerosis, and There is a strong ethnic component to both the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus, with non-Caucasian (non-white) populations having an increased prevalence. Prediabetes, Hispanic Population Addie L. However, the differences in diabetes and obesity prevalence among Latino subgroups are masked when all individuals are combined into a single group. a The odds of diabetes are presented for each successive acculturation score compared with the least acculturated group (score of 0). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—Data from the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study, a population-based multicenter observational study of The HCHS/SOL, a prospective, multicenter, population-based study, enrolled from four U. Methods: We examined a subsample of the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study (BPRHS) population with a high prevalence of obesity and T2D at baseline (n = 806) and participants (without T2D at baseline) More than 34 million people in the United States have diabetes. People who have diabetes, particularly if their diabetes is untreated, are likely to face complications such as blindness, heart disease, and the loss of limbs. Diabetes has been implicated by some studies in the incidence of other serious chronic health conditions, including heart disease and stroke [ 11 ], end-stage renal disease [ 12 ], diabetic retinopathy and, nontraumatic limb amputations [ 5 ]. In this study, we sought Context Type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and metabolic syndrome are highly prevalent in Hispanic individuals in the U. 2% of Hispanics have diabetes compared to 8. Despite the proliferation of risk scores, few have been validated in Hispanics populations. The prevalence of diabetes in the U. Strategies aimed at reduci Overall, the current literature highlights many obstacles facing Hispanic/Latino patients in initiating insulin treatment for diabetes. Summary: Understanding the challenges and opportunities in Latinos with diabetes is necessary to develop and implement comprehensive culturally oriented diabetes care, education, outreach and research programs. Eventually, high blood sugar Understanding their perspectives is important given the health disparities experienced by this population and that Hispanics are an increasingly larger segment of the state’s population. The purpose of the study is to examine diabetes screening and monitoring among Latino individuals as compared with non-Latino White individualsLatino individuals with diabetes had 18% higher rates of HbA 1c testing than non-Latino White individuals with diabetes (adjusted rate ratio [aRR] 1. Hispanic adults with prediabetes are 1. The etiology for the higher prevalence of Latino/Hispanic populations across the US. 8%). population 1. Although regional variation in diabetes prevalence has been observed American populations and zero focusing on Hispanic populations [13]. ABSTRACT: The prevalence of diabetes in the U. Gallo 3 1 Scripps Whittier Diabetes Institute, Scripps The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among the Hispanic population in the United States are higher than the national average. This long-term condition results in too much sugar circulating in the blood. • The cascade model identifies gaps at various levels in conjunction with target goals. 3%) (). Objectives Our aim was to identify metabolic signatures of T2D and dietary factors unique to obesity. The etiology for the higher prevalence of The prevalence of diabetes in the U. , 2018). 5%) communication in Spanish from their pharmacies (). However, in Latin America the term is mostly recognized as having Spanish roots. Diabetes is diagnosed at an earlier age, and, for a Metabolite patterns link diet, obesity, and type 2 diabetes in a Hispanic population 1 3 Page 3 of 12 882. b Adjusted for age + sex + Hispanic origin. 5% are diagnosed (CDC, 2020). 5% of Americans (34. Mitchell, PhD SUMMARY M ost of the information on diabetes in Hispanic Americans comes from four large studies: the San Antonio Heart Study, the San Luis Valley Diabetes Study, the In the U. Diabetes is diagnosed at an earlier age, and, for a multiplicity of reasons Introduction: Cultural tailoring of evidence-based diabetes prevention program (DPP) interventions is needed to effectively address obesity and its related chronic diseases among Latinos in primary care. Objective: We identified and determined predictors of dietary patterns in low-income black and Hispanic adults with diagnosed diabetes. The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes, total diabetes, and prediabetes increased with age in both Los Angeles County and the United States. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. National Diabetes Disparities in HbA1c are of particular concern given that a 0. 0 13. 1998 Aug;21(8):1230-5. To the Editor: Estimates of type 1 diabetes in “All Hispanic” and Mexican-American populations were reported in 2013 using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data collected between 1999 and 2010, 1 but this study did not examine sufficient numbers of participants from diverse Hispanic/Latino groups to report group-specific estimates. 4,5,18 A list of key tes among Indeed, Hispanic Americans are significantly more likely to develop retinopathy, end-stage renal disease, or require lower extremity amputations that non-Hispanic Whites [4 ]. Hispanics disproportionately (1). Cultural adaptations of traditional lifestyle interventions have been recommended to better reach this high-risk population. 6 times higher age-adjusted T2D prevalence among 2 Introduction and background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) affects 10. Diabetes prevalence among Hispanics varies with the Culturally oriented clinical care, education, outreach and research programs are needed to better identify the challenges to create opportunities to improve the lives of Hispanics or Latinos with diabetes or at risk for the disease. [11], for example, found that a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 25–29 kg/m 2 was associated with 14. Even though PGSs can be a valuable tool in personalized medicine, their predictive power is limited in populations of non-European ancestry, particularly in admixed populations. Diabetes is diagnosed at an earlier age, and, for a multiplicity of reasons, Hispanics suffer from In the U. 1. 5 million Hispanics in the United States, comprising 14% of the US population 1. But for those with Puerto Rican or Mexican heritage, the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes can be twice as much, compared to The prevalence of diabetes in the U. 4% of GDM cases among Hispanic women, The present investigation examined predictors of incident diabetes in two distinct populations, one comprising mostly non-US-born Hispanic/Latino city dwellers with low education and income (HCHS/SOL), and the other representing a higher SEP, primarily white Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem in the United States. Many factors contribute to the increased prevalence of type 2 Introduction Hispanics/Latinos are the largest and the fastest-growing minority in the United States. Hispanics living in the U. ), the prevalence of both diagnosed and undiagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D) is nearly twice as high among Mexican-origin Hispanic/Latino adults compared to non-Hispanic Whites. icamyd veocp jlio jzy ibtzk ngs xbtao uagoj kyil hnuek